ADHD Medication List - Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of two brain chemicals, dopamine and norepinephrine. They include methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin) and amphetamines (Adderall, Dexedrine, Vyvanse).
Tricyclics, a more traditional class of antidepressants, are also prescribed by doctors to treat ADHD. However, these medications can cause severe side effects, and doctors usually only recommend them when stimulants do not work or cause unacceptable side effects.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly used drugs to treat ADHD in both adults and children. They increase the amount of dopamine that is present in your brain. The majority of people who use these drugs find that they increase their concentration, decrease fatigue, and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. Stimulants can help about 70% to 80% of people with ADHD improve their performance. These medications aren't habit-forming in the doses used to treat ADHD, but they do have a potential for abuse and addiction. Those with a history or addiction to alcohol or drugs, or who are part of a family that has a history of substance abuse or mental health issues could be at greater risk.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are the most commonly used stimulants in treating ADHD. The majority of these medications are available as generics that are cheaper than brand-name medicines and are highly favored by insurance companies. Certain of these medicines are available as extended-release tablets which can be taken once a week and last up to 16 hrs. This can result in fewer "ups and downs" of symptoms, which is particularly beneficial for children who are in school.
The stimulants that are immediate-release (short acting) begin to work in 30 to 45 minutes. They last approximately four hours. You can take them twice or three times daily. They are usually the first medication that your doctor prescribes. Some of these medications are available as tablets, chewable or liquid form, or patches that are applied to the skin.
Intermediate and long-acting stimulants are typically taken once a day in the morning and can last as long as 16 hours. They can prevent the dips and peaks in effectiveness that can occur when stimulants that are short-acting wear off which can result in extreme hunger and a lack of energy. Many people who are taking long-acting stimulants will supplement them with a small amount immediate-release medications in the afternoon and evening.
There are a variety of possible side effects from taking stimulants to treat ADHD, including anxiety, stomachaches, headaches loss of appetite, and sleepiness. Most of these side effects are moderate to mild and will disappear after some time as your body adjusts. If the side effects continue or are severe, you should consult your doctor.
buy adhd medication uk -stimulants
There's a set of medicines that can be used to treat ADHD but they're not FDA-approved for this purpose. adhd medication and pregnancy are referred to as non-stimulant ADHD medications and include atomoxetine (Strattera) and varenicline (Adderall XR) and bupropion (Wellbutrin). These medications are less likely to be misused than stimulants but can still cause insomnia, agitation or anxiety.
The best way to choose the right medication for you or your child is to talk with your doctor, who can help you weigh the benefits and risks of each option. Your doctor will take into consideration your medical background as well as the severity of your symptoms, as well as any other conditions or illnesses you have. adhd medication and pregnancy 'll also consider how each medication affects you or your child, and how it interacts with other treatments. You should inform your doctor of any supplements, foods, or drinks you or your child consume and any prescription or non-prescription medication you're taking, such as antidepressants.